![]() ![]() The image above is what the columns look like inside the Gutenberg editor. We have a three-column layout with images, headings, and text. Here’s what we’ll be working with: Our columns inside the Gutenberg editor. That means that it can give us a really good starting template for our columns. ( Source)Īstra is a free, fast, and flexible theme that has been designed to work with page builders. Astra is available for free in the WordPress Theme Directory. Instead, we’re going to use a theme that’s flexible enough to give us a good starting point: Astra. There aren’t too many that have extensive Gutenberg support yet, but that’s actually good in our case. Time to get to the crux of the matter: let’s style some columns! The first thing we’ll need to do is find a theme that we can use. So we need to add the padding, margins, and responsive styles. This includes the columns, which basically only include enough styles to make them form columns. Much like the current (or “Classic”) WordPress post editor, Gutenberg makes as few choices as possible for the front end, leaving most of the heavy lifting to us. This is great if you want to have a common set of classes for blocks across different themes, want to apply previously existing classes to blocks where it makes sense, or want to have variations on blocks. It gets applied to the element, as seen in DevTools (right). Gutenberg blocks also give us a way to apply our own classes: The class added to the options panel in the Gutenberg editor (left). You’ll see in our columns that there’s also a class to tell us how many there are. And Gutenberg comes with two new classes: alignfull and alignwide. In the example above, we see that the class alignright is also applied. There is a small caveat here in that the block name may not be the only class name you’re dealing with. You can read more about it in the WordPress Development Handbook. Columns would be wp-block-columns, and so on. ![]() So, for our pull quote, the name is wp-block-pullquote. The main difference is that the top level for each of the blocks is wp. Gutenberg blocks use a form of the Block, Element, Modifier ( BEM) naming convention. Now, it could get cumbersome to do that for each and every block you want to style, and luckily, there is a method to the madness. In this article, we’re going to take a look at some styling conventions for Gutenberg blocks, and then add our own styles for Gutenberg’s Columns block.įirst things first: how are Gutenberg blocks named? If you’re familiar with the code inspector, you can open that up on a page using the block you want to style, and check it for yourself: The Gutenberg Pull Quote block has a class of wp-block-pullquote. Aside from the basic HTML blocks (like paragraphs, headings, lists, and images) that likely already have styles, you’ll now have some complex blocks that you probably haven’t accounted for, like pull quotes, cover images, buttons, and columns. One of the clearest ways you can make sure your theme is compatible with WordPress 5.0 and Gutenberg is to add some basic styles for the new blocks Gutenberg introduces. And while Gutenberg is sure to improve the writing experience, it can cause a bit of a headache for developers who now need to ensure their plugins and themes are updated and compatible. There’s been a lot of discussion in the WordPress community over what exactly that means for users, designers, and developers. Use column-count to declare the number of columns.WordPress 5.0 is quickly approaching, and the new Gutenberg editor is coming with it. Let’s explore the different ways to declare columns. There are three different ways to declare columns: The right side depicts the rules being applied to a container element such as a or to transform the elements into a multi-column layout. In the image below, the left side depicts CSS column rules being applied to the second paragraph to transform just that content into columns. Columns can be applied to a single element or applied to multiple elements by targeting their parent. You can declare columns on any block level element. With the right combination of properties, CSS columns can be an interesting layout option that is responsive-friendly while degrading gracefully. If you’re already working with a fluid layout, the columns will reflow automatically. A supported browser will make calculations to wrap and balance content into tidy columns. ![]() With CSS columns you can create a print-inspired layout with little added markup that can adapt beyond a fixed canvas.
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